Aoedi AD365 ikulamulira msika wa dash cam, ikudzitamandira ndi chithunzithunzi cha 8MP chochititsa chidwi, njira zosiyanasiyana zoyang'anira magalimoto, ndi zina zapamwamba zomwe zimapezeka kudzera mu kulumikizidwa kwa smartphone.Komabe, ulendo wa dash cams sunakhale wodabwitsa.Kuyambira nthawi yomwe William Harbeck adayambitsa kamera yakumanja pagalimoto yaku Victoria kuti ajambule chithunzi choyenda, makamera othamanga asintha kwambiri, akusintha kukhala zida zofunika zomwe timadalira masiku ano.Tiyeni tifufuze mbiri yakale ya ma dash cams ndikuwona momwe adakhalira bwenzi lofunikira kwa woyendetsa aliyense.
May 1907 - Harbeck Analanda Msewu Kutsogolo Kuchokera Pagalimoto Yoyenda
Pa May 4, 1907, mzinda wa Victoria unaona chozizwitsa chapadera pamene mwamuna wina ankayendera misewu yake pagalimoto, ali ndi zida zachilendo zonga bokosi.Mwamunayu, William Harbeck, adapatsidwa udindo ndi Canadian Pacific Railway kuti apange mafilimu owonetsa kukongola kwa zigawo za kumadzulo kwa Canada, pofuna kukopa anthu olemera a ku Ulaya ndi osamukira kumayiko ena.Pogwiritsa ntchito kamera yake yakumanja, Harbeck adajambula Victoria, akuyenda mumzindawu ndikujambulitsa zowoneka bwino m'mphepete mwamadzi.Mafilimu otsatirawa ankayembekezeredwa kukhala ngati malonda abwino kwambiri mumzindawu.
Ntchito ya Harbeck inapitilira Victoria;Anapitiliza ulendo wake wojambula, kulowera kumpoto ku Nanaimo, kuyang'ana Nyanja ya Shawnigan, ndipo kenako adawolokera ku Vancouver.Akuyenda pa Canadian Pacific Railway, adafuna kulanda mawonedwe opatsa chidwi a Fraser Canyon ndi malo okongola pakati pa Yale ndi Lytton.
Ngakhale sanali dash cam m'lingaliro lamakono, Harbeck's hand-crank kamera inalemba msewu kutsogolo kuchokera kutsogolo kwa galimoto yoyenda, kuyala maziko a chitukuko cha dash cams.Pazonse, adapanga ma 13-reelers a kampani ya njanji, zomwe zimathandizira mbiri yakale yakufufuza ndi kukwezedwa kwamakanema.
Seputembara 1939 - Kamera Yakanema mu Galimoto Yapolisi Imayika Umboni pa Mafilimu
Pa May 4, 1907, mzinda wa Victoria unaona chozizwitsa chapadera pamene mwamuna wina ankayendera misewu yake pagalimoto, ali ndi zida zachilendo zonga bokosi.Mwamunayu, William Harbeck, adapatsidwa udindo ndi Canadian Pacific Railway kuti apange mafilimu owonetsa kukongola kwa zigawo za kumadzulo kwa Canada, pofuna kukopa anthu olemera a ku Ulaya ndi osamukira kumayiko ena.Pogwiritsa ntchito kamera yake yakumanja, Harbeck adajambula Victoria, akuyenda mumzindawu ndikujambulitsa zowoneka bwino m'mphepete mwamadzi.Mafilimu otsatirawa ankayembekezeredwa kukhala ngati malonda abwino kwambiri mumzindawu.
Ntchito ya Harbeck inapitilira Victoria;Anapitiliza ulendo wake wojambula, kulowera kumpoto ku Nanaimo, kuyang'ana Nyanja ya Shawnigan, ndipo kenako adawolokera ku Vancouver.Akuyenda pa Canadian Pacific Railway, adafuna kulanda mawonedwe opatsa chidwi a Fraser Canyon ndi malo okongola pakati pa Yale ndi Lytton.
Ngakhale sanali dash cam m'lingaliro lamakono, Harbeck's hand-crank kamera inalemba msewu kutsogolo kuchokera kutsogolo kwa galimoto yoyenda, kuyala maziko a chitukuko cha dash cams.Pazonse, adapanga ma 13-reelers a kampani ya njanji, zomwe zimathandizira mbiri yakale yakufufuza ndi kukwezedwa kwamakanema.
Ngakhale kuti sichinali chithunzi choyenda, zithunzizo zinali zokwanira kupereka umboni wosatsutsika m’khoti.
October 1968 - Trooper TV
M'malo osinthika aukadaulo wamagalimoto, kugwiritsa ntchito makamera amagalimoto kumapitilira kulumikizidwa makamaka ndi magalimoto omvera malamulo.Wotchedwa "Trooper TV" mu Okutobala 1968 kope la Popular Mechanics, kukhazikitsidwa uku kunali ndi kamera ya Sony yomwe idayikidwa pa dash, limodzi ndi maikolofoni yaing'ono yomwe wapolisi amavala.Pampando wakumbuyo wa galimotoyo munali chojambulira mavidiyo ndi chojambulira.
Kapangidwe ka kamera kakuphatikizanso kujambula kwa mphindi 30, zomwe zimafuna kuti wapolisiyo abwereze tepiyo kuti apitirize kujambula.Ngakhale kuti kamera imatha kusintha kusintha kwa kuwala masana, mandalawo amafunikira kusinthidwa katatu: kumayambiriro kwa kusintha, masana, ndi madzulo.Makamera am'galimoto oyambilirawa, omwe amawononga ndalama zokwana $2,000 panthawiyo, adawonetsa gawo lalikulu pakuphatikiza ukadaulo wojambulira makanema kukhala magalimoto omvera malamulo.
Meyi 1988 - Galimoto Yoyamba ya Apolisi Kuthamangitsidwa Kutengedwa Kuyambira Poyambira Mpaka Kumaliza
Mu Meyi 1988, Detective Bob Surgenor wa Dipatimenti ya Apolisi ku Berea Ohio adachita chinthu chofunikira kwambiri pojambula kuthamangitsidwa koyamba mpaka kumapeto kwagalimoto ndi kamera ya kanema yomwe idayikidwa mgalimoto yake.Panthawi imeneyi, makamera amgalimoto anali okulirapo kwambiri kuposa makamera amakono, ndipo nthawi zambiri ankayikidwa pa ma tripod omwe amamangiriridwa kumawindo akutsogolo kapena akumbuyo agalimotoyo.Zojambulidwazo zinasungidwa pa matepi a kaseti a VHS.
Ngakhale kuti teknoloji inali yochuluka komanso yoperewera pa nthawiyo, zojambula zoterezi zinatchuka kwambiri m'ma 1990 ndipo zinakhala zolimbikitsa kwambiri pa TV monga "Apolisi" ndi "Mavidiyo Apolisi Oopsa Kwambiri Padziko Lonse."Makamera am'magalimoto oyambilirawa adatenga gawo lalikulu powonetsa zochitika zaupandu komanso kupititsa patsogolo chitetezo cha apolisi, ngakhale kusamutsa ndi kusunga zojambulira zidabweretsa zovuta chifukwa cha mawonekedwe a analogi.
February 2013 - The Chelyabinsk Meteor: A YouTube Sensation
Mpaka chaka cha 2009, makamu othamanga anali okhazikika pamagalimoto achitetezo, ndipo boma la Russia silinavomereze kugwiritsa ntchito kwawo mwalamulo m'pamene anthu onse afika.Chigamulocho chinayendetsedwa ndi kufunikira kolimbana ndi kuchuluka kwa milandu ya inshuwaransi zabodza ndikuthana ndi nkhawa zokhudzana ndi ziphuphu za apolisi.
Kufalikira kwa ma dashcams pakati pa madalaivala aku Russia kudawonekera kwambiri mu February 2013 pomwe thambo la Chelyabinsk Meteor linaphulika ku Russia.Madalaivala aku Russia opitilira miliyoni miliyoni, okhala ndi makamera othamanga, adajambula chochitikacho mosiyanasiyana.Zithunzizi zidafalikira padziko lonse lapansi, kuwonetsa meteor kuchokera kumitundu ingapo.
Chochitikachi chidasintha kwambiri, ndipo madalaivala padziko lonse lapansi adayamba kukumbatirana ma dash cams kuti alembe maulendo awo, akuyembekeza kuti atenga chilichonse kuyambira chinyengo cha inshuwaransi mpaka zochitika zosayembekezereka komanso zodabwitsa.Nthawi zosaiŵalika, monga kutsika kwa mzinga pafupi ndi galimoto ku Ukraine mu 2014 ndi kuwonongeka kwa ndege ya TransAsia pamsewu waukulu ku Taiwan ku 2015, adagwidwa ndi dash cams.
Yakhazikitsidwa mu 2012, BlackboxMyCar idawona kukwera kwazithunzi za dash cam monga zatsopano pamapulatifomu ngati YouTube komanso ma memes, ndikuwunikira kutchuka kwa zida izi pakati pa madalaivala.
May 2012 - Kodi dash cam yoyamba yonyamulidwa ndi BlackboxMyCar inali iti?
BlackboxMyCar poyamba inali ndi makamera othamanga monga FineVu CR200HD, CR300HD, ndi BlackVue DR400G.Pakati pa 2013 ndi 2015, zida zowonjezera zidayambitsidwa, kuphatikiza VicoVation ndi DOD ochokera ku Taiwan, Lukas waku South Korea, ndi Panorama waku China.
Kuyambira lero, tsamba lawebusayiti limapereka mitundu yosiyanasiyana komanso yodziwika bwino yamtundu wa dash cam.Izi zikuphatikiza BlackVue, Thinkware, IROAD, GNET, ndi BlackSys ochokera ku South Korea, VIOFO waku China, Nextbase waku UK, ndi Nexar waku Israel.Mitundu yosiyanasiyana imawonetsa kukulirakulira komanso kusinthika kwa msika wa dash cam pazaka zambiri.
Kodi makamera onse ama premium aku South Korea?
Mu 2019, panali pafupifupi 350 opanga ma dash cam ku Korea.Mayina ena odziwika bwino anali Thinkware, BlackVue, FineVue, IROAD, GNET, ndi BlackSys.Kutchuka kwa ma dashcams ku Korea kutha kulumikizidwa ndi kuchotsera komwe kumaperekedwa ndi makampani ambiri a inshuwaransi yamagalimoto poika dash cam.Msika wampikisano komanso kufunikira kwakukulu kwayambitsa luso, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti ma dash cams aku Korea nthawi zambiri akhale otsogola kwambiri paukadaulo poyerekeza ndi omwe si aku Korea.
Mwachitsanzo, BlackVue anali mpainiya poyambitsa zinthu monga kujambula makanema a 4K, magwiridwe antchito a Cloud, komanso kulumikizana kwa LTE muma dash cams.Kupanga kwatsopano kwamakamera aku Korea akutsogolo kwathandizira kutchuka kwawo pamsika wapadziko lonse lapansi.
Chifukwa chiyani makamera othamanga sali otchuka ku US ndi Canada monga m'madera ena padziko lapansi?
Ku North America, ma dash cams amawonedwabe ngati msika wanthawi zonse ngakhale akutchuka padziko lonse lapansi.Izi zimatheka chifukwa cha zinthu zingapo.Choyamba, kudalira chilungamo ndi kupanda tsankho kwa apolisi ndi makhothi ku US ndi Canada ndikwambiri, zomwe zimachepetsa kufunikira kwa madalaivala kuti adziteteze ndi dash cam.
Kuphatikiza apo, ndi makampani ochepa a inshuwaransi aku North America omwe pakali pano amapereka kuchotsera pamalipiro akukhala ndi dash cam.Kusowa kwa chilimbikitso chandalama kwachepetsa kukhazikitsidwa kwa ma dash cam pakati pa madalaivala m'derali.Zitha kutenga nthawi kuti makampani ambiri a inshuwaransi agwirizane ndiukadaulo ndikupereka kuchotsera, koma pali chidziwitso chokulirapo pakati pa madalaivala aku North America pazaubwino wosiyanasiyana wa ma dash cam, makamaka pakuthetsa molondola komanso mwachangu zochitika kudzera pazithunzi zojambulidwa.
Tsogolo la makamera othamanga
Magalimoto atsopano amapangidwa mochulukirachulukira ndikugogomezera kwambiri zachitetezo, ndipo ena amabwera ali ndi ma dash cams omangidwira.Mwachitsanzo, Tesla's Sentry Mode, chinthu chodziwika bwino, chimagwiritsa ntchito makina owunikira makamera asanu ndi atatu kuti azitha kuwona mozungulira ma degree 360 poyendetsa komanso poyimitsidwa.
Opanga magalimoto angapo, kuphatikiza Subaru, Cadillac, Chevrolet, ndi BMW, aphatikiza ma dash makamera m'magalimoto awo monga momwe amawonera, monga Subaru's Eyesight, Cadillacs' SVR system, Chevrolet's PDR system, ndi BMW's Drive Recorder.
Komabe, ngakhale kuphatikizika kwa makamera omangikawa, akatswiri pankhani ya dash cams amatsutsa kuti sangathe m'malo mwa kudalirika ndi khalidwe loperekedwa ndi zida za dash cam.Makasitomala ambiri okhala ndi magalimoto okhala ndi makina omangidwira nthawi zambiri amafunafuna mayankho owonjezera a dash cam kuti apititse patsogolo magwiridwe antchito ndi mawonekedwe ake.
Ndiye, chayandikira chiyani?Njira yanzeru zamagalimoto yopangidwa kuti ilimbikitse chitetezo chapamsewu kwa onse?Nanga bwanji dalaivala facial recognition?Chodabwitsa n'chakuti iyamba kuwonekera pa BlackboxMyCar masika!
Nthawi yotumiza: Dec-12-2023